MYSQL Installation Oracle Linux
Today Morning I thought i should do something different than usual :) .
Few Basic Steps required to install and configure MySQL .
Please follow the steps as outlined.
1) Install RPM's
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 25%]
2:mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
3:mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.e################################# [ 75%]
4:mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-client-5.7.16-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.1################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.1################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-libs-5.7.16-1.el7################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1################################# [100%]
2) After install of the RPMs which will install binaries by default.
/var/lib/mysql
3) Try to get default temporary password.
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
2017-05-30T15:54:43.196001Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: fs*vBpca/3q5
Start the mysql service
4) [root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# sudo service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.19
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass1!';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# mysql_secure_installation
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Enter password for user root:
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration
of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.
Estimated strength of the password: 100
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : No
... skipping.
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
All done!
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# mkdir -p mysqldata1/d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# ls -lrt
total 24
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Jul 14 05:58 lost+found
drwxr-x--- 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 20 15:52 test122
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 27 15:57 mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# chown -R mysql:mysql mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# ls -lrt
total 24
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Jul 14 05:58 lost+found
drwxr-x--- 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 20 15:52 test122
drwxr-xr-x 3 mysql mysql 4096 Jul 27 15:57 mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# cd mysqldata1/
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysqldata1]# ls -lrt
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jul 27 15:57 d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bin]# mysqld --initialize --no-defaults --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysqldata1/d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bin]#
Few Basic Steps required to install and configure MySQL .
Please follow the steps as outlined.
1) Install RPM's
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 25%]
2:mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
3:mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.e################################# [ 75%]
4:mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.e################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-client-5.7.16-1.e################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-minimal-debuginfo################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.1################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.1################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
2:mysql-community-libs-5.7.16-1.el7################################# [100%]
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bundle]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:mysql-community-embedded-5.7.19-1################################# [100%]
2) After install of the RPMs which will install binaries by default.
/var/lib/mysql
3) Try to get default temporary password.
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
2017-05-30T15:54:43.196001Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: fs*vBpca/3q5
Start the mysql service
4) [root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# sudo service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.19
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass1!';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysql]# mysql_secure_installation
Securing the MySQL server deployment.
Enter password for user root:
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration
of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.
Estimated strength of the password: 100
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.
Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : No
... skipping.
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.
Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) :
... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y
Success.
All done!
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# mkdir -p mysqldata1/d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# ls -lrt
total 24
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Jul 14 05:58 lost+found
drwxr-x--- 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 20 15:52 test122
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 27 15:57 mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# chown -R mysql:mysql mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# ls -lrt
total 24
drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Jul 14 05:58 lost+found
drwxr-x--- 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Jul 20 15:52 test122
drwxr-xr-x 3 mysql mysql 4096 Jul 27 15:57 mysqldata1
[root@kphqdbrm02ord data]# cd mysqldata1/
[root@kphqdbrm02ord mysqldata1]# ls -lrt
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 2 mysql mysql 4096 Jul 27 15:57 d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bin]# mysqld --initialize --no-defaults --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysqldata1/d1_instance
[root@kphqdbrm02ord bin]#
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